A-Kinh nghiem hay: Unit 1

Showing posts with label Unit 1. Show all posts

Unit 1: Life Stories We Admire: SPEAKING - Talking about a famous life story / historical figure (Thảo luận, trình bày về tiểu sử và hành trình sự nghiệp của một danh nhân).

<html lang="vi">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Unit 1 - Speaking: Talking about a Famous Life Story</title>
    <style>
        :root {
            --primary: #2563eb;
            --primary-hover: #1d4ed8;
            --bg-gray: #f8fafc;
            --border: #e2e8f0;
            --correct: #15803d;
            --wrong: #b91c1c;
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        body { font-family: 'Segoe UI', Tahoma, Geneva, Verdana, sans-serif; background: #f1f5f9; margin: 0; padding: 20px; color: #1e293b; }
        .container { max-width: 850px; margin: 0 auto; background: #fff; padding: 30px; border-radius: 16px; box-shadow: 0 4px 6px -1px rgba(0,0,0,0.1); }
        
        /* Top Navigation */
        .nav-header { display: flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: center; margin-bottom: 20px; border-bottom: 1px dashed var(--border); padding-bottom: 12px; }
        .breadcrumb { font-size: 14px; color: #64748b; }
        .btn-back-toc {
            display: inline-flex;
            align-items: center;
            gap: 6px;
            text-decoration: none;
            color: var(--primary);
            font-size: 14px;
            font-weight: 600;
            background: #eff6ff;
            padding: 6px 12px;
            border-radius: 8px;
            transition: 0.2s;
        }
        .btn-back-toc:hover { background: var(--primary); color: #fff; }

h1 { color: var(--primary); margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 5px; font-size: 26px; }
        .subtitle { color: #64748b; font-style: italic; margin-bottom: 25px; }

.section-title { font-weight: 700; font-size: 18px; color: var(--primary); border-bottom: 2px solid var(--primary); padding-bottom: 6px; margin-top: 30px; margin-bottom: 15px; display: flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: center; }

/* Vocab & Structure Table */
        table { width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; margin-bottom: 20px; }
        th, td { border: 1px solid var(--border); padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; vertical-align: middle; }
        th { background: var(--bg-gray); color: #334155; }
        
        /* Audio Button Style */
        .btn-audio {
            background: #e0f2fe;
            color: #0284c7;
            border: none;
            padding: 6px 12px;
            border-radius: 20px;
            cursor: pointer;
            font-size: 13px;
            font-weight: 600;
            transition: 0.2s;
            display: inline-flex;
            align-items: center;
            gap: 4px;
        }
        .btn-audio:hover { background: #0284c7; color: #fff; }

.btn-audio-main {
            background: #2563eb;
            color: #fff;
            border: none;
            padding: 8px 16px;
            border-radius: 20px;
            cursor: pointer;
            font-size: 14px;
            font-weight: 600;
            transition: 0.2s;
        }
        .btn-audio-main:hover { background: #1d4ed8; }

/* Speaking Model Box */
        .speaking-box { background: var(--bg-gray); padding: 20px; border-radius: 12px; border-left: 5px solid var(--primary); margin-bottom: 25px; line-height: 1.8; }
        .dialogue-line { margin-bottom: 12px; display: flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: center; }
        .dialogue-text { flex-grow: 1; padding-right: 10px; }
        .speaker { font-weight: bold; color: var(--primary); }

/* Tips Card */
        .tip-card { background: #fffbebf5; border: 1px solid #fef08a; padding: 15px; border-radius: 8px; margin-bottom: 20px; font-size: 14.5px; }
        .tip-card ul { margin: 5px 0 0 20px; padding: 0; }

/* Quiz Box */
        .q-box { border: 1px solid var(--border); padding: 18px; border-radius: 10px; margin-bottom: 18px; background: #fff; }
        .q-title { font-weight: 600; margin-bottom: 12px; font-size: 15px; line-height: 1.5; }
        .options { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 8px; }
        .option { padding: 10px 14px; border: 1px solid var(--border); border-radius: 8px; cursor: pointer; transition: 0.2s; display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 8px; }
        .option:hover { background: #f1f5f9; }

.btn-submit { background: var(--primary); color: white; border: none; padding: 12px 28px; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; border-radius: 8px; cursor: pointer; display: block; margin: 25px auto 0; transition: 0.2s; }
        .btn-submit:hover { background: var(--primary-hover); }

.result-box { margin-top: 12px; padding: 10px 14px; border-radius: 6px; display: none; font-weight: bold; }
        .explanation { margin-top: 8px; font-size: 0.9em; color: #475569; background: #f8fafc; padding: 10px; border-left: 3px solid var(--primary); display: none; border-radius: 4px; }
        .correct { background-color: #dcfce7; color: var(--correct); }
        .incorrect { background-color: #fee2e2; color: var(--wrong); }

/* Bottom Navigation */
        .bottom-nav { display: flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: center; margin-top: 40px; padding-top: 20px; border-top: 1px solid var(--border); }
        .nav-link { text-decoration: none; font-weight: 600; color: var(--primary); padding: 10px 18px; border-radius: 8px; border: 1px solid var(--border); transition: 0.2s; }
        .nav-link:hover { background: var(--bg-gray); }
    </style>
</head>
<body>

<div class="container">
    
    <div class="nav-header">
        <div class="breadcrumb">Unit 1: Life Stories > Speaking</div>
        <a class="btn-back-toc" href="https://sangkienkinhnghiemhay.blogspot.com/p/kiem-tien-online_15.html">☰ Về Mục Lục Unit 1</a>
    </div>

<h1>UNIT 1: SPEAKING - TALKING ABOUT A FAMOUS LIFE STORY</h1>
    <p class="subtitle">Chủ đề: Thảo luận & Trình bày về tiểu sử một nhân vật nổi tiếng (Sách Tiếng Anh 12 mới)</p>

<div class="section-title">
        <span>1. Useful Structures & Phrases (Mẫu câu hữu ích)</span>
    </div>
    <table>
        <thead>
            <tr>
                <th>Chức năng giao tiếp</th>
                <th>Mẫu câu nói</th>
                <th>Luyện nghe</th>
                <th>Nghĩa tiếng Việt</th>
            </tr>
        </thead>
        <tbody>
            <tr>
                <td><b>Giới thiệu nhân vật</b></td>
                <td>The person I admire most is...</td>
                <td><button class="btn-audio" onclick="speak('The person I admire most is...')">🔊 Nghe</button></td>
                <td>Người mà tôi ngưỡng mộ nhất là...</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td><b>Nói về mốc thời gian</b></td>
                <td>He/She was born in... in a small town.</td>
                <td><button class="btn-audio" onclick="speak('He was born in a small town.')">🔊 Nghe</button></td>
                <td>Ông/Bà ấy sinh năm... tại một thị trấn nhỏ.</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td><b>Nói về thử thách</b></td>
                <td>Despite facing many hardships,...</td>
                <td><button class="btn-audio" onclick="speak('Despite facing many hardships')">🔊 Nghe</button></td>
                <td>Mặc dù đối mặt với nhiều khó khăn,...</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td><b>Nói về thành tựu</b></td>
                <td>He/She is best known for...</td>
                <td><button class="btn-audio" onclick="speak('He is best known for his achievements.')">🔊 Nghe</button></td>
                <td>Ông/Bà ấy nổi tiếng nhất nhờ...</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td><b>Nêu bài học/Cảm hứng</b></td>
                <td>His/Her story inspires me to...</td>
                <td><button class="btn-audio" onclick="speak('His story inspires me to work harder.')">🔊 Nghe</button></td>
                <td>Câu chuyện của ông/bà ấy truyền cảm hứng cho tôi...</td>
            </tr>
        </tbody>
    </table>

<div class="tip-card">
        💡 <b>Mẹo nói bài thi Tiếng Anh 12 / Nói thuyết trình:</b>
        <ul>
            <li>Sử dụng thì <b>Quá khứ đơn (Past Simple)</b> khi kể về các sự kiện trong quá khứ của nhân vật.</li>
            <li>Sử dụng các từ nối thời gian: <i>First, Later, After that, Eventually, In the end...</i> để bài nói mạch lạc.</li>
        </ul>
    </div>

<div class="section-title">
        <span>2. Model Conversation (Hội thoại mẫu)</span>
        <button class="btn-audio-main" onclick="speakDialogue()">▶ Nghe Toàn Bài Hội Thoại</button>
    </div>
    
    <div class="speaking-box">
        <div class="dialogue-line">
            <span class="dialogue-text"><span class="speaker">Lan:</span> Who is the historical figure you admire most, Mark?</span>
            <button class="btn-audio" onclick="speak('Who is the historical figure you admire most, Mark?')">🔊 Nghe</button>
        </div>
        <div class="dialogue-line">
            <span class="dialogue-text"><span class="speaker">Mark:</span> I really admire Thomas Edison. He was a great inventor who changed the world with his light bulb.</span>
            <button class="btn-audio" onclick="speak('I really admire Thomas Edison. He was a great inventor who changed the world with his light bulb.')">🔊 Nghe</button>
        </div>
        <div class="dialogue-line">
            <span class="dialogue-text"><span class="speaker">Lan:</span> Did he face any difficulties during his early life?</span>
            <button class="btn-audio" onclick="speak('Did he face any difficulties during his early life?')">🔊 Nghe</button>
        </div>
        <div class="dialogue-line">
            <span class="dialogue-text"><span class="speaker">Mark:</span> Yes, he failed thousands of times before successfully inventing the incandescent light bulb!</span>
            <button class="btn-audio" onclick="speak('Yes, he failed thousands of times before successfully inventing the incandescent light bulb!')">🔊 Nghe</button>
        </div>
        <div class="dialogue-line">
            <span class="dialogue-text"><span class="speaker">Lan:</span> That's amazing! What lesson do you learn from his life story?</span>
            <button class="btn-audio" onclick="speak('Thats amazing! What lesson do you learn from his life story?')">🔊 Nghe</button>
        </div>
        <div class="dialogue-line">
            <span class="dialogue-text"><span class="speaker">Mark:</span> His story teaches me never to give up, no matter how many times I fail.</span>
            <button class="btn-audio" onclick="speak('His story teaches me never to give up, no matter how many times I fail.')">🔊 Nghe</button>
        </div>
    </div>

<div class="section-title">
        <span>3. Speaking Practice Test (Bài tập tình huống giao tiếp)</span>
    </div>
    
    <form id="quizForm">
        
        <div class="q-box" data-correct="B">
            <div class="q-title">Question 1: Mark and Lan are talking about historical figures.<br><b>Lan:</b> "Who is the person you admire most?" - <b>Mark:</b> "______"</div>
            <div class="options">
                <label class="option"><input type="radio" name="q1" value="A"> A. I don't like reading biographies.</label>
                <label class="option"><input type="radio" name="q1" value="B"> B. I have great respect for General Vo Nguyen Giap.</label>
                <label class="option"><input type="radio" name="q1" value="C"> C. History is my favorite subject at school.</label>
                <label class="option"><input type="radio" name="q1" value="D"> D. He was born in 1911.</label>
            </div>
            <div class="result-box"></div>
            <div class="explanation">
                <b>Giải thích:</b> Đáp án B trả lời trực tiếp cho câu hỏi "Ai là người bạn ngưỡng mộ nhất?".
            </div>
        </div>

<div class="q-box" data-correct="A">
            <div class="q-title">Question 2: Choose the best response to complete the dialogue.<br><b>A:</b> "What lesson can we learn from Uncle Ho's life story?" - <b>B:</b> "______"</div>
            <div class="options">
                <label class="option"><input type="radio" name="q2" value="A"> A. We should learn about his patriotism and dedication.</label>
                <label class="option"><input type="radio" name="q2" value="B"> B. He traveled to many countries around the world.</label>
                <label class="option"><input type="radio" name="q2" value="C"> C. He was born in Nghe An province.</label>
                <label class="option"><input type="radio" name="q2" value="D"> D. Yes, his life story is very long.</label>
            </div>
            <div class="result-box"></div>
            <div class="explanation">
                <b>Giải thích:</b> Đáp án A nêu lên bài học học được từ cuộc đời của Bác (lòng yêu nước và sự cống hiến).
            </div>
        </div>

<div class="q-box" data-correct="C">
            <div class="q-title">Question 3: How do you express admiration for someone's achievements?</div>
            <div class="options">
                <label class="option"><input type="radio" name="q3" value="A"> A. It's not worth reading about.</label>
                <label class="option"><input type="radio" name="q3" value="B"> B. I don't care about his achievements.</label>
                <label class="option"><input type="radio" name="q3" value="C"> C. His hard work and achievements are truly remarkable!</label>
                <label class="option"><input type="radio" name="q3" value="D"> D. He should have worked harder.</label>
            </div>
            <div class="result-box"></div>
            <div class="explanation">
                <b>Giải thích:</b> "truly remarkable" (thật sự đáng chú ý/xuất sắc) dùng để thể hiện sự ngưỡng mộ thành tựu.
            </div>
        </div>

<div class="bottom-nav">
        <a class="nav-link" href="https://sangkienkinhnghiemhay.blogspot.com/2026/08/unit-1-life-stories-we-admire-reading.html">← Bài trước: Reading</a>
        <a class="nav-link" href="https://sangkienkinhnghiemhay.blogspot.com/p/kiem-tien-online_15.html" style="background: var(--primary); color: white;">Bài tiếp theo: Listening →</a>
    </div>
</div>

function speak(text) {
        if (!('speechSynthesis' in window)) return;
        
        try {
            synth.cancel();

setTimeout(() => {
                const utterance = new SpeechSynthesisUtterance(text);
                utterance.lang = 'en-US';
                utterance.rate = 0.85;

utterance.onend = () => { synth.cancel(); };
                utterance.onerror = () => { synth.cancel(); };

synth.speak(utterance);
            }, 60);
        } catch (e) {
            console.error("Lỗi âm thanh:", e);
        }
    }

// Đọc bài hội thoại nối tiếp
    function speakDialogue() {
        if (!('speechSynthesis' in window)) return;
        synth.cancel();

const lines = [
            "Who is the historical figure you admire most, Mark?",
            "I really admire Thomas Edison. He was a great inventor who changed the world with his light bulb.",
            "Did he face any difficulties during his early life?",
            "Yes, he failed thousands of times before successfully inventing the incandescent light bulb!",
            "Thats amazing! What lesson do you learn from his life story?",
            "His story teaches me never to give up, no matter how many times I fail."
        ];

let index = 0;

function playNextLine() {
            if (index < lines.length) {
                const utterance = new SpeechSynthesisUtterance(lines[index]);
                utterance.lang = 'en-US';
                utterance.rate = 0.85;

utterance.onend = function () {
                    index++;
                    playNextLine();
                };

utterance.onerror = function () {
                    index++;
                    playNextLine();
                };

synth.speak(utterance);
            }
        }

setTimeout(playNextLine, 100);
    }

// --- XỬ LÝ CHẤM ĐIỂM BÀI TẬP ---
    function checkQuiz() {
        const qBoxes = document.querySelectorAll('.q-box');
        let score = 0;

qBoxes.forEach((box, index) => {
            const correctAnswer = box.getAttribute('data-correct');
            const selectedOption = box.querySelector(`input[name="q${index + 1}"]:checked`);
            const resultBox = box.querySelector('.result-box');
            const expBox = box.querySelector('.explanation');

resultBox.style.display = 'block';
            expBox.style.display = 'block';

if (selectedOption) {
                if (selectedOption.value === correctAnswer) {
                    score++;
                    resultBox.className = 'result-box correct';
                    resultBox.innerHTML = '✓ Chính xác!';
                } else {
                    resultBox.className = 'result-box incorrect';
                    resultBox.innerHTML = `✗ Sai rồi! Đáp án đúng là: ${correctAnswer}`;
                }
            } else {
                resultBox.className = 'result-box incorrect';
                resultBox.innerHTML = `! Chưa chọn đáp án. Đáp án đúng là: ${correctAnswer}`;
            }
        });

alert(`Kết quả bài làm của em:\nĐúng: ${score}/${qBoxes.length} câu!`);
    }
</script>

</body>
</html>

Unit 1: Life Stories We Admire: SPEAKING - Talking about a famous life story / historical figure (Thảo luận, trình bày về tiểu sử và hành trình sự nghiệp của một danh nhân).

Unit 1 - Speaking: Talking about a Famous Life Story Unit 1: Life Stories > Speaking ...

5:18 AM

Unit 1 Life Stories We Admire-Reading (Tiếng Anh 12)

<html lang="vi">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8"></meta>
    <meta content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" name="viewport"></meta>
    <title>Unit 1 - Reading: Inspiring Life Stories</title>
    <style>
        :root {
            --primary: #2563eb;
            --primary-hover: #1d4ed8;
            --bg-gray: #f8fafc;
            --border: #e2e8f0;
            --correct: #15803d;
            --wrong: #b91c1c;
        }
        body { font-family: 'Segoe UI', Tahoma, Geneva, Verdana, sans-serif; background: #f1f5f9; margin: 0; padding: 20px; color: #1e293b; }
        .container { max-width: 850px; margin: 0 auto; background: #fff; padding: 30px; border-radius: 16px; box-shadow: 0 4px 6px -1px rgba(0,0,0,0.1); }
        
        /* Top Navigation */
        .nav-header { display: flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: center; margin-bottom: 20px; border-bottom: 1px dashed var(--border); padding-bottom: 12px; }
        .breadcrumb { font-size: 14px; color: #64748b; }
        .btn-back-toc {
            display: inline-flex;
            align-items: center;
            gap: 6px;
            text-decoration: none;
            color: var(--primary);
            font-size: 14px;
            font-weight: 600;
            background: #eff6ff;
            padding: 6px 12px;
            border-radius: 8px;
            transition: 0.2s;
        }
        .btn-back-toc:hover { background: var(--primary); color: #fff; }

h1 { color: var(--primary); margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 5px; font-size: 26px; }
        .subtitle { color: #64748b; font-style: italic; margin-bottom: 25px; }

/* Vocab Table */
        table { width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; margin-bottom: 20px; }
        th, td { border: 1px solid var(--border); padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; vertical-align: middle; }
        th { background: var(--bg-gray); color: #334155; }
        
        /* Buttons */
        .btn-audio {
            background: #e0f2fe;
            color: #0284c7;
            border: none;
            padding: 6px 12px;
            border-radius: 20px;
            cursor: pointer;
            font-size: 13px;
            font-weight: 600;
            transition: 0.2s;
            display: inline-flex;
            align-items: center;
            gap: 4px;
        }
        .btn-audio:hover { background: #0284c7; color: #fff; }

/* Reading Box */
        .reading-box { background: var(--bg-gray); padding: 22px; border-radius: 12px; border-left: 5px solid var(--primary); margin-bottom: 25px; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.8; color: #334155; }
        .reading-p { margin-bottom: 16px; text-align: justify; }

<div class="container">
    
    <div class="nav-header">
        <div class="breadcrumb">Unit 1: Life Stories > Reading</div>
        <a class="btn-back-toc" href="https://sangkienkinhnghiemhay.blogspot.com/p/kiem-tien-online_15.html">☰ Về Mục Lục Unit 1</a>
    </div>

<h1>UNIT 1: READING - INSPIRING LIFE STORIES</h1>
    <p class="subtitle">Chủ đề: Những câu chuyện cuộc đời truyền cảm hứng (Sách Tiếng Anh 12 mới)</p>

<div class="section-title">
        <span>1. Pre-reading Vocabulary (Từ vựng quan trọng)</span>
    </div>
    <table>
        <thead>
            <tr>
                <th>Từ vựng</th>
                <th>Nghe</th>
                <th>Phiên âm</th>
                <th>Từ loại</th>
                <th>Nghĩa tiếng Việt</th>
            </tr>
        </thead>
        <tbody>
            <tr>
                <td><b>Genius</b></td>
                <td><button class="btn-audio" onclick="speak('Genius')">🔊 Nghe</button></td>
                <td>/ˈdʒiːniəs/</td>
                <td>(n)</td>
                <td>Thiên tài</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td><b>Overcome</b></td>
                <td><button class="btn-audio" onclick="speak('Overcome')">🔊 Nghe</button></td>
                <td>/ˌəʊvəˈkʌm/</td>
                <td>(v)</td>
                <td>Vượt qua (khó khăn, trở ngại)</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td><b>Hardship</b></td>
                <td><button class="btn-audio" onclick="speak('Hardship')">🔊 Nghe</button></td>
                <td>/ˈhɑːdʃɪp/</td>
                <td>(n)</td>
                <td>Sự gian khổ, gian khó</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td><b>Perseverance</b></td>
                <td><button class="btn-audio" onclick="speak('Perseverance')">🔊 Nghe</button></td>
                <td>/ˌpɜːsɪˈvɪərəns/</td>
                <td>(n)</td>
                <td>Tính kiên trì, sự bền chí</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td><b>Inspire</b></td>
                <td><button class="btn-audio" onclick="speak('Inspire')">🔊 Nghe</button></td>
                <td>/ɪnˈspaɪə(r)/</td>
                <td>(v)</td>
                <td>Truyền cảm hứng</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td><b>Contribution</b></td>
                <td><button class="btn-audio" onclick="speak('Contribution')">🔊 Nghe</button></td>
                <td>/ˌkɒntrɪˈbjuːʃn/</td>
                <td>(n)</td>
                <td>Sự đóng góp, cống hiến</td>
            </tr>
        </tbody>
    </table>

<div class="section-title">
        <span>2. Reading Passage: A Journey of Perseverance</span>
        <button class="btn-audio-main" onclick="speakText('readingPassage')">▶ Nghe Toàn Bài Đọc</button>
    </div>
    
    <div class="reading-box" id="readingPassage">
        <p class="reading-p">
            Many remarkable individuals throughout history have shown us that success is not determined by background or circumstance, but by perseverance and hard work. One such inspiring figure is Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam, the 11th President of India, who was also a world-renowned aerospace scientist.
        </p>
        <p class="reading-p">
            Born into a poor family in a small coastal town, Kalam had to work at an early age to support his family's livelihood. Despite facing severe financial hardship, his passion for learning never faded. He spent hours reading books and studying late into the night. His dedication paid off when he earned a degree in aeronautical engineering and joined India's defense research organizations.
        </p>
        <p class="reading-p">
            Throughout his distinguished career, Dr. Kalam played a pivotal role in developing India's space and missile programs, earning him the affectionate nickname "People's President" and the "Missile Man of India". Beyond his scientific accomplishments, he was deeply committed to education. He spent his final years visiting schools and universities, inspiring millions of young minds to dream big and work hard to achieve their goals. His life story continues to be a powerful reminder that determination can overcome any obstacle.
        </p>
    </div>

<div class="section-title">
        <span>3. Practice Test (Bài tập kiểm tra đọc hiểu)</span>
    </div>
    
    <form id="quizForm">
        
        <div class="q-box" data-correct="B">
            <div class="q-title">Question 1: What is the main idea of the reading passage?</div>
            <div class="options">
                <label class="option"><input name="q1" type="radio" value="A" /> A. The history of India's aerospace research programs.</label>
                <label class="option"><input name="q1" type="radio" value="B" /> B. The inspiring life and achievements of Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam.</label>
                <label class="option"><input name="q1" type="radio" value="C" /> C. How poor students can earn engineering degrees easily.</label>
                <label class="option"><input name="q1" type="radio" value="D" /> D. The political career of Indian presidents in history.</label>
            </div>
            <div class="result-box"></div>
            <div class="explanation">
                <b>Giải thích:</b> Bài đọc tập trung nói về cuộc đời vượt khó và những thành tựu truyền cảm hứng của Tiến sĩ APJ Abdul Kalam.
            </div>
        </div>

<div class="q-box" data-correct="C">
            <div class="q-title">Question 2: Why did Dr. Kalam have to work at an early age?</div>
            <div class="options">
                <label class="option"><input name="q2" type="radio" value="A" /> A. Because he wanted to buy scientific books.</label>
                <label class="option"><input name="q2" type="radio" value="B" /> B. Because he was not interested in going to school.</label>
                <label class="option"><input name="q2" type="radio" value="C" /> C. To help support his poor family's livelihood.</label>
                <label class="option"><input name="q2" type="radio" value="D" /> D. To pay for his flight training courses.</label>
            </div>
            <div class="result-box"></div>
            <div class="explanation">
                <b>Giải thích:</b> Trong đoạn 2 có ghi: "...Kalam had to work at an early age to support his family's livelihood." (phải đi làm sớm để giúp trang trải cuộc sống gia đình).
            </div>
        </div>

<div class="q-box" data-correct="A">
            <div class="q-title">Question 3: The word <b>"hardship"</b> in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ______.</div>
            <div class="options">
                <label class="option"><input name="q3" type="radio" value="A" /> A. difficulty</label>
                <label class="option"><input name="q3" type="radio" value="B" /> B. wealth</label>
                <label class="option"><input name="q3" type="radio" value="C" /> C. comfort</label>
                <label class="option"><input name="q3" type="radio" value="D" /> D. advantage</label>
            </div>
            <div class="result-box"></div>
            <div class="explanation">
                <b>Giải thích:</b> "Hardship" có nghĩa là gian khổ, khó khăn = "difficulty".
            </div>
        </div>

<div class="q-box" data-correct="D">
            <div class="q-title">Question 4: According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true about Dr. Kalam?</div>
            <div class="options">
                <label class="option"><input name="q4" type="radio" value="A" /> A. He was affectionately called the "People's President".</label>
                <label class="option"><input name="q4" type="radio" value="B" /> B. He contributed significantly to India's missile programs.</label>
                <label class="option"><input name="q4" type="radio" value="C" /> C. He spent his final years inspiring young students in schools.</label>
                <label class="option"><input name="q4" type="radio" value="D" /> D. He stopped studying because his family was too poor.</label>
            </div>
            <div class="result-box"></div>
            <div class="explanation">
                <b>Giải thích:</b> Thông tin D sai vì dù gia đình nghèo nhưng tình yêu học tập của ông không bao giờ tắt ("passion for learning never faded").
            </div>
        </div>

<div class="q-box" data-correct="C">
            <div class="q-title">Question 5: The word <b>"He"</b> in paragraph 3 refers to ______.</div>
            <div class="options">
                <label class="option"><input name="q5" type="radio" value="A" /> A. A young student</label>
                <label class="option"><input name="q5" type="radio" value="B" /> B. An aerospace engineer</label>
                <label class="option"><input name="q5" type="radio" value="C" /> C. Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam</label>
                <label class="option"><input name="q5" type="radio" value="D" /> D. A school principal</label>
            </div>
            <div class="result-box"></div>
            <div class="explanation">
                <b>Giải thích:</b> Đại từ "He" ở đoạn 3 dùng để thay thế cho nhân vật chính Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam.
            </div>
        </div>

<div class="bottom-nav">
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    </div>
</div>

function speak(text) {
        if (!('speechSynthesis' in window)) return;
        
        try {
            // Hủy ngay lập tục lệnh cũ đang bị treo
            synth.cancel();

setTimeout(() => {
                const utterance = new SpeechSynthesisUtterance(text);
                utterance.lang = 'en-US';
                utterance.rate = 0.85;

// Tự động giải phóng bộ nhớ khi phát xong hoặc lỗi
                utterance.onend = () => { synth.cancel(); };
                utterance.onerror = () => { synth.cancel(); };

synth.speak(utterance);
            }, 60);
        } catch (e) {
            console.error("Lỗi âm thanh:", e);
        }
    }

// Đọc toàn bộ bài văn đọc hiểu
    function speakText(containerId) {
        const textElement = document.getElementById(containerId);
        if (textElement) {
            speak(textElement.innerText);
        }
    }

// --- XỬ LÝ CHẤM ĐIỂM BÀI TẬP ---
    function checkQuiz() {
        const qBoxes = document.querySelectorAll('.q-box');
        let score = 0;

resultBox.style.display = 'block';
            expBox.style.display = 'block';

alert(`Kết quả bài làm của em:\nĐúng: ${score}/${qBoxes.length} câu!`);
    }
</script>

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Unit 1 Life Stories We Admire-Reading (Tiếng Anh 12)

Unit 1 - Reading: Inspiring Life Stories Unit 1: Life Stories > Reading ☰ Về Mục Lụ...

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Unit 1: Life Stories We Admire: SPEAKING - Talking about a famous life story / historical figure (Thảo luận, trình bày về tiểu sử và hành trình sự nghiệp của một danh nhân).

Unit 1 Life Stories We Admire-Reading (Tiếng Anh 12)

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